What's in a Form? History
Who's the Dummy?: Defining Mannequins Exhibit
By Mari Davis
Photo below: Dress form circa 1920s
Photos courtesy of Fashion Institute of Technology
DALLAS, Jun 21, 1999/ FW/ --- Dress forms had been used since the time of the Egyptian pharoahs.
During the middle ages, the royalty of Europe had dressed forms made with their exact
measurements so that their dressmakers can make clothes for them without bothering them.
With the rise of the middle class during the Industrial Revolution, the dress forms became
affordable hence more popular. And with the rise of haute couture in Europe, dress forms
became an indispensable tool to a fashion house for their rich clientele.
The technique called draping was developed because of the dressmaker form. It involves
draping material (fabric) over a dress form. In places where the material bunches up the
material is folded on itself and sewn down to form a flat surface.
Today, dress forms are used in many ways. The traditional dress forms still has the same
function they had over 100 years ago. Then there are display forms used in stores to sell
merchandise. Then there are those which are just used for decorations.
So what's in a form? A rich history of human civilization dating back from the Egyptian
pharoahs. After the fashion dolls of Europe, the dress forms are the progenitors of modern
mannequins.
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