Human Expressions Etched in Video
By Marsha Bentley Hale
Bill Viola: The Passions
The National Gallery, London 22 Oct. 2003 – 4 Jan. 2004
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The Locked Garden
LONDON, Dec 10, 2003/ FW/ --- At the preview in an informal circle of conversation near
The Locked Garden, Viola at center, touched upon how today’s society is taught to hold
in emotions, especially men.
He talked about how there is no public ritual of emotional release and behind closed doors
CEO’s don’t cry. He said he was amazed to see the open emotions at the death of Princess Di
by the English who stereotypically hold in emotions.
He went on to talk about the outpour of human compassion from around the world at 9/11.
The movie "Remains of the Day" starring Anthony Hopkins and Emma Thompson comes to mind.
Hopkins portrays Mr. Stevens the butler, who holds his emotions so close to the chest he
lets potential love with Emma Thompson’s character Ms. Kenton go unrequited.
Kenton asks Stevens, “Why do you always have to hide what you feel?” Stevens skirts the
question and changes the subject, locking his emotions further away.
Locked Garden takes separate images of a man and woman on digital flat-panel screens
starting in a place of hidden emotions.
In close up we see these two people go through the private and public emotions of joy, sorrow,
anger and fear. The expression of these emotions is stretched out in time, a slowed down
human journey.
Catherine’s Room
The 14th century paintings of St. Catherine of Siena Praying were a catalyst to Catherine’s
Room depicting one woman in five vignettes.
Mater Dolorosa
Workshop of Dirk BOUTS
probably 1475-1500
Oil on oak 36.8 x 27.9 cm
The National Gallery, London
© The National Gallery, London
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These are solo spiritual moments in a woman’s life in a singular room with variations of
lighting; practicing yoga, sewing, writing, lighting votive candles in silent prayer or the
simple act of going to bed with her private dreams.
The actor Weba Garretson was given historical text, writings of 14th century mystics to read
in preparation to evoke the range of emotions required for the artworks. The vignettes subtly come to life.
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